Continuing the discussion of the Four Quartets, Dr. White examines the fourth part of each as lyric poems dealing in large part with Our Lord, Our Lady, and the Holy Ghost. In these poems the mystery of time and eternity is reconciled. The doctor also asserts and defends the claims that Little Gidding is the best lyric poem of the 20th century. Furthermore, the themes that Eliot explored in his earlier Wasteland – suffering, death, time, the first and last things, sacrifice and love – are resolved by way of an exploration of the effective identity, the necessary confluence & connection, of the tensions – issuing forth in redemption.
The doctor also notes that between 1942 and 1954 Eliot published no poetry and instead turned his attention to drama in an effort to find language that comports with how the language is currently used. In this connection Eliot’s Cocktail Party is explored along with aspects of his prose. Among the topics discusser are Eliot’s appreciation of the insanity and self-contradictory nature of literature, the newly created 3-beat line in Cocktail Party, with its allusions and samplings from light-hearted English comedy (e.g., Wilde, Noel Coward). It includes, Dr. White also argues, one of the greatest speeches of all drama. The idea of Eliot, he says, was to attract and captivate his audience with rhythm by giving them easy poetry habitually – and then, by contrast, rewarding them with verse more properly so called. Finally the Elder Statesman (1957), Eliot’s last play, is also considered, containing themes relating the cleansing of the conscience, the reappearance of figures wronged in his life, and his concern that honors were falsely earned and undeserved. “Fixed in the certainty of love unchanging” – the play uses the word “love” more than any other of his works. Finally, the Cultivation of Christmas Trees (1957) is considered, along with the end of Eliot’s life where he recaptures joy and marries very late – which brought him a great measure of happiness after much misery earlier in life.
Here Dr. White introduces the concept of comedy, with a special emphasis on what are known as Shakespeare’s three golden comedies: Much Ado About Nothing, As You Like It, and Twelfth Night. It is White’s premise that Shakespeare’s career as a playwright parallels the Mysteries of the Rosary, further solidifying the professor’s contention that the poet was, indeed, a Catholic. Comedy, in White’s view, pits the individual against society wherein the conflict is resolved to everyone’s satisfaction. This play, according to Dr. White, is about maintaining social order.
Dr. explains the logic and anti-modernism of Kate’s final speech in Shakespeare’s The Taming of the Shrew.Dr. White simply observes the real differences in nature between men and women. He then provides some real life examples of the difficult traditional Catholic women have in finding a good Catholic man. Women, in their nature, seek to find a man who will first pay attention to her. He then goes into Act V, Scene 2 and analyzes Kate’s final speech which brings forth the concept of hierarchy, and the consequences of not following God’s order. Dr. White then gives a brilliant description of feminism and how at its root it is a rebellion against divine order rooted in nature. What these women end up doing is making bad parodies of men.
In this, part two of Dr. White’s commentary on Shakespeare’s Much Ado About Nothing, he outlines the plot: built around eavesdropping and gossiping. It is a comedy, according to White, which contains two of the greatest comic scenes ever written. Interspersed with selected readings, Dr. White emphasizes the huge importance of words, and how language in this play is used as weaponry. It is what White calls a “serious” comedy. And he points out how the play evokes the image of the Virgin Mary, the model for all women; and he describes the parallels between this Shakespeare work and Dante’s Divine Comedy.
Dr. White concludes his two-part direct analysis of Shakespeare’s The Taming of the Shrew.In this comedy, we see the male ego at work and the wooing of a woman. Unlike the typical depiction of men and women today, we see – with all their flaws – a real man and woman interacting in this comedy. Dr. White brings out the concept of marital obedience and discusses St. Paul and his letter to the Ephesians. In the play, we are able to see the change made in Petruchio who gives Katerina his full affection in the end. There is a question and answer period where Dr. White speaks on chastity, the difficulty moderns have in understanding the ideabehind the play, and how Shakespeare speaks timeless truths.
In part one of Dr. White’s commentary on Shakespeare’s Twelfth Night, he points out that this particular comedy makes obvious references to the 12 days of Christmas, with the “twelfth night” as the end of festivities. And the plot of the play is also connected to the Feast of the Epiphany, i.e., seeing the truth where others fail to see it. This play contains a host of strong-willed characters and numerous cases of mistaken identity wherein they are unable to see the truth about themselves. It’s a play that reminds us we are human. A great comedy, according to Dr. White, but one sprinkled with sorrow and sadness.